It’s what fills glasses at dinner, festivals, and quiet evenings. In German, wine is der Wein—short, elegant, and full of cultural depth. This is your German word of the day, and whether you're talking about red, white, or sparkling, it’s a word you’ll hear often.

The noun Wein means wine, and it’s one of the 1000 most frequently used nouns in German. It’s tied to German tradition, agriculture, and daily life, especially in wine regions like the Mosel, Rheingau, or Baden.

It’s a masculine noun, so we say der Wein (learn more about gender in our video here: https://deutschable.com/course/lesson-3-3/).

Pronunciation

Wein is pronounced [VINE].

  • The W sounds like an English V,
  • The ei sounds like “eye,”
  • The n is clear, with no extra syllable at the end.

It rhymes exactly with the English word “vine,” which is a good memory trick—it even grows on one.

Example sentences:

Der Wein aus dieser Region ist sehr bekannt.
The wine from this region is very well known.

Trinkst du lieber roten oder weißen Wein?
Do you prefer red or white wine?

Nuance and usage tips

Wein can refer broadly to wine as a beverage, or more specifically to types of wine or bottles. It’s used casually in conversation, in menus, and in formal writing alike.

Useful compounds include:

  • Rotwein – red wine
  • Weißwein – white wine
  • Sektwein – sparkling wine (though more often just Sekt)
  • Weinberg – vineyard (literally “wine mountain”)
  • Weingut – winery
  • Weinfest – wine festival
  • Weinliebhaber – wine lover

You might also hear Tafelwein (table wine) or Qualitätswein (quality wine), both used in German labeling and regulation systems.

How does this word come up in real conversations?

Even as a beginner, you’ll see Wein on menus and in stores, and hear it during invitations or social plans. It’s common to ask:

“Möchtest du ein Glas Wein?”
(Would you like a glass of wine?)

Or to compare types:
“Ich mag lieber trockenen Wein.”
(I prefer dry wine.)

It’s also a handy noun for learning how adjectives and colors work with beverages—roter Wein, weißer Wein, trockener Wein, süßer Wein.

Sample Dialogue (Beginner Level)

Lina: Magst du Wein?
Jasmin: Ja, besonders Weißwein im Sommer.
Lina: Ich trinke lieber Rotwein.
Jasmin: Am besten ist ein guter Wein mit Freunden!

Lina: Do you like wine?
Jasmin: Yes, especially white wine in summer.
Lina: I prefer red wine.
Jasmin: The best thing is good wine with friends!

Grammatical case examples:

Nominative:
Der Wein ist sehr süß.
The wine is very sweet.

Accusative:
Ich trinke den Wein nicht.
I’m not drinking the wine.

Dative:
Mit dem Wein passt Käse gut.
Cheese goes well with the wine.

Genitive:
Der Geschmack des Weins ist fruchtig.
The taste of the wine is fruity.

Masculine case pattern: der, den, dem, des

Word variations and language tidbits

In German-speaking countries, Wein has a strong regional presence. Many areas have their own types and traditions:

  • Riesling – especially in the Mosel and Rheingau
  • Spätburgunder – a popular German red (Pinot Noir)
  • Federweißer – a fizzy, sweet early-autumn wine

Fun fact: Unlike in many countries, you can bring your own bottle of wine to many German wine festivals—just return the glass at the end!

📘 Duden entry: https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Wein
🎥 Learn Wein and the rest of the top 1000 German nouns in our free online video course: https://deutschable.com/nouns/

Ready for more German words of the day? Do you know what Werk means? How about Westen? Find out!

About the Author Stephan

Stephan has been a professional language teacher since the early 2000s. He's been calling Berlin his home since 2006, when he started managing (and founding his own) language schools in addition to teaching German and English. He's the owner of Deutschable and loves writing about language, history, and game changers.

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