It’s what we call chaos, extreme emotions, and sometimes things that are just unbelievably cool. In German, that’s der Wahnsinn. This is your German word of the day, and it’s as expressive in slang as it is in literature.

The noun Wahnsinn means madness, insanity, or craziness, and it’s one of the 1000 most frequently used nouns in German. You’ll hear it in emotional reactions, news reports, and everyday speech—both seriously and playfully.

It’s a masculine noun, so we say der Wahnsinn (not sure when to use der, die, or das? Our quick, friendly video will make it click: https://deutschable.com/course/lesson-3-3/).

Pronunciation

Wahnsinn is pronounced [VAHN-zin].

  • W sounds like a V,
  • ahn is long, like “ahh,”
  • sinn rhymes with “bin,” and
  • Stress is on the first syllable: WAHN-sinn

It sounds heavy—but it’s often used lightly!

Example sentences:

Was für ein Wahnsinn!
What madness!

Der Film war totaler Wahnsinn.
The movie was completely insane.

Nuance and usage tips

Wahnsinn has both serious and slang meanings:

  1. Literal – psychological or emotional madness
    • Er verfiel dem Wahnsinn. – He descended into madness.
  2. Figurative / informal – extreme emotion, surprise, excitement
    • Das Konzert war der pure Wahnsinn! – The concert was absolutely insane!

It also shows up in phrases like:

  • Das ist doch Wahnsinn! – That’s crazy!
  • Im Wahnsinn enden – to end in chaos
  • Wahnsinn treiben – to go to extremes

How does this word come up in real conversations?

For beginners, Wahnsinn is great for reacting to things emotionally:

“Das Essen war der Wahnsinn!” – The food was incredible!
“Wahnsinn, wie voll es hier ist.” – Crazy how crowded it is here.

It’s often used the same way English speakers say “insane,” “crazy,” or “wild”—and it works in both negative and positive ways depending on tone.

Sample Dialogue (Beginner Level)

Jan: Hast du das Spiel gesehen?
Mira: Ja! Was für ein Wahnsinn am Ende!
Jan: Ich dachte, sie verlieren!
Mira: Und dann dieses Tor – Wahnsinn!

Jan: Did you see the game?
Mira: Yes! What madness at the end!
Jan: I thought they were going to lose!
Mira: And then that goal – insane!

Grammatical case examples:

Nominative:
Der Wahnsinn hatte ihn gepackt.
Madness had taken hold of him.

Accusative:
Ich kann diesen Wahnsinn nicht mehr ertragen.
I can’t take this madness anymore.

Dative:
Im Wahnsinn verlor er alles.
In his madness, he lost everything.

Genitive:
Die Folgen des Wahnsinns waren katastrophal.
The consequences of the madness were catastrophic.

Masculine case pattern: der, den, dem, des

Word variations and language tidbits

You’ll also hear related words:

  • wahnsinnig – insane, but also slang for “crazy good” (e.g., wahnsinnig lecker)
  • Wahnsinnstat – insane act (e.g., in legal or crime contexts)
  • Wahnsinniger – a madman (less common in casual speech)

Cultural note: In pop culture, Wahnsinn is often used in advertising or media to emphasize something extreme. A headline like “Tech-Messe: Der Wahnsinn in Las Vegas” might just mean “crazy cool stuff everywhere.”

📘 Duden entry: https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Wahnsinn
🎥 Learn Wahnsinn and the rest of the top 1000 German nouns in our free online video course: https://deutschable.com/nouns/

Ready for more German words of the day? Do you know what Wahrheit means? How about Wald? Find out!

About the Author Stephan

Stephan has been a professional language teacher since the early 2000s. He's been calling Berlin his home since 2006, when he started managing (and founding his own) language schools in addition to teaching German and English. He's the owner of Deutschable and loves writing about language, history, and game changers.

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