How do you say Pressure in German?

Pressure in German

Whether it’s the weight of responsibility, a finger on a button, or ink on a page - Germans call it Druck. It’s a small word with serious force behind it, both literally and figuratively.

The noun Druck means pressure, printing, or a print, and it’s one of the 1000 most frequently used nouns in German. It shows up in science, emotions, social situations, and technology.

It’s a masculine noun, so we say der Druck.

Pronunciation

Druck is pronounced [dʁʊk], with the short u of “put" and a final k.

  • The “u” is short and round,
  • And the whole word lands with weight - just like what it describes.

Example sentences:

  • Der Druck auf die Regierung wächst.The pressure on the government is increasing.
  • Dieser Drucker liefert einen sehr guten Druck.This printer produces a very good print.

Nuance and usage tips

Druck has two core meanings:

  1. Pressure / stress / force
    • unter Druck stehen - to be under pressure
    • Druck ausüben - to apply pressure (on a person or situation)
      jemanden unter Druck setzen - to put pressure on someone
    • Luftdruck - air pressure
  2. Print / printing
    • Buchdruck - book printing
    • Farbdruck - color print
    • ein schöner Druck - a nice (printed) picture or copy

Useful contrasts, depending on context:

  • For pressure: Entspannung (relaxation, feminine)
  • For a reproduced artwork, ein Druck can be contrasted with das Original; an original print is itself also an original work.

Grammatical case examples:

  • Nominative:Der Druck war kaum auszuhalten.The pressure was almost unbearable.
  • Accusative:Ich habe den Druck nicht gespürt.I didn’t feel the pressure.
  • Dative:Mit dem Druck kam auch die Angst.With the pressure came fear.
  • Genitive:Wegen des Drucks brach sie zusammen.Because of the pressure, she broke down.

Masculine case pattern: der, den, dem, des

Word variations and language tidbits

Variation Station:

  • ausdrucken - to print out
  • Drucker - printer (the machine)
  • Blutdruck - blood pressure
  • Druckmittel - means of pressure/leverage
  • Hochdruck - high pressure
  • Druckempfindlich - pressure-sensitive

Fun linguistic note:The verb drucken (to print) and drücken (to push/press) are closely related, and learners often confuse them.

  • Druck (noun) connects to both meanings!
    • Physical force → Druck ausüben
    • Printed copy → einen schönen Druck kaufen

📘 Duden entry: https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Druck

🎥 Learn Druck and the rest of the top 1000 German nouns in our free online video course:Watch the 1000 German Nouns video course

Alternate translations note:For stress in a more emotional sense, Stress (borrowed from English) is also used in German. But for physical, political, or general pressure - and anything printing-related - Druck is your word.

Ready for more German words of the day? Do you know what Falle means? How about Firma? Find out!

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