
21 December 2025

Whether you’re writing a thank-you note, expressing sincere gratitude, or offering polite acknowledgment, in German, it all starts with Dank. It’s one of those words that can be formal or heartfelt, casual or profound - depending on how you use it.
The noun Dank means thanks, gratitude, or thankfulness, and it’s one of the 1000 most frequently used nouns in German. It’s central to expressions of politeness, appreciation, and humility.
It’s a masculine noun, so we say der Dank.
Dank is pronounced [daŋk], with a short a followed by ng and k.
The “d” is voiced and firm,
The “a” is short [a], a clipped “ah”; Dank does not rhyme exactly with English “honk.”
And the “nk” is strong, nasal, and grounded.
It’s a short, satisfying word that lands with dignity - simple but weighty.
Example sentences:
Vielen Dank für Ihre Hilfe.Many thanks for your help.
Zum Dank schenkte er ihr einen Blumenstrauß.As thanks, he gave her a bouquet of flowers.
Dank appears constantly in German expressions of gratitude, often combined with other words:
Vielen Dank! - Many thanks!
Herzlichen Dank! - Sincere thanks!
Tausend Dank! - Thanks a thousand times!
Ich möchte mich bedanken. - I’d like to say thank you.
You’ll also see it used more formally or abstractly:
Zum Dank - as a token of thanks
In Dankbarkeit - in gratitude
Dankbarkeit zeigen - to show gratitude
It even has a more indirect use:
Dank deiner Hilfe haben wir es geschafft.Thanks to your help, we managed it. (Here dank is a preposition, so it’s lowercase mid-sentence: Wir haben es dank deiner Hilfe geschafft.)
Its natural antonym is Undank (masculine, der Undank) - ingratitude - though this is more literary or rhetorical than casual.
Nominative:Der Dank war ehrlich und berührend.The gratitude was sincere and touching.
Accusative:Ich möchte dir meinen Dank aussprechen.I’d like to express my thanks to you.
Dative:Mit dem Dank kam auch ein Geschenk.With the thanks came a gift as well.
Genitive:Die Worte des Dankes sind von Herzen gekommen.The words of thanks came from the heart.
Masculine case pattern: der, den, dem, des
Variation Station:
danken - to thankIch danke dir. - “I thank you.”
dankbar - thankful, grateful
Dankbarkeit - gratitude (more abstract or sustained feeling)
danke schön - thank you very much; ein Dankeschön - an expression or token of thanks
Undank ist der Welten Lohn - “Ingratitude is the world’s reward” (a proverb often quoted in literature)
Cultural note:In everyday life, Dank is absolutely essential. You’ll hear Danke, danke schön, Vielen Dank in shops, emails, family dinners-everywhere. Failing to express it, especially after receiving help or a favor, is considered rude. And when someone thanks you, answer Bitte! or Gern geschehen! (You’re welcome!).
📘 Duden entry: https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Dank
🎥 Learn Dank and the rest of the top 1000 German nouns in our free online video course:Watch the 1000 German Nouns video course
Let’s go right on to another Word of the Day in German or two, or? Do you know how to say Mercy in German? Or Grace? Or what Pfund means?
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