How do you say “full” in German?

In order to express not desiring or being able to ingest more food, the German word for “full” is satt. This word is related to the English “sated” and thus also to “insatiable” and “satisfaction”.

Surprisingly, it is also related to the English “sad”, in the sense of “heavy” or “weary”.

The word satt can also be used when expressing being “fed up” with a situation.

Voll

Ich bin satt is the clearest way to say you have eaten enough. Voll can mean drunk, but in a clear food context it is also used familiarly or jokingly to mean stuffed. Context matters.

Examples

Ich bin viel zu satt, um das zu essen. I am much too full to eat that.

Ich bin so satt, ich mag kein Blatt. I am so full, I can’t eat another leaf. (well-known rhyming quotation from a goat in the German fairy tale Tischlein deck dich (“The Wishing-Table, the Gold-Donkey, and the Cudgel in the Sack”))

Er ist total voll. He is totally drunk.

Ich habe dich total satt. I am totally sick of you.

Ich habe dein Theater satt. I am fed up with your drama.

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