Lesson 1: A Basic Toolkit of Everyday Words

Unlock your German confidence and one year of access to all lessons of this course today!

  • Hello Stephan! Thank you for your course! Could you please help me with one moment from this video? I don’t understand why we sometimes use “ein”/”eine” and sometimes we don’t use.

    Let me show examples from this video:

    Das ist eine Suppe (we use eine).
    Das ist ein Glas (we use ein).
    Das ist ein Kind (we use ein).
    Das ist Brot.
    Das ist Bier.

    Thank you ❤️

    • Hi Katya! It’s a very good question, and will definitely be covered in the next lessons, but I am happy to answer here already: It has to do with the gender of the noun. Things (and people and animals) each have one of three possible genders in German and words like “ein/eine” change depending on the gender. In the examples you’ve seen in this lesson, “ein” is used for masculine and neuter words, and “eine” is used for feminine words.

      WHEN we use those types of words is very similar to English, so with “uncountable” nouns (like bread, beer, water, plastic, rice, wood, money) we often use no article at all. So we can say “That’s bread” or “That’s a bread” (both work) but we can never say “That’s child”. In that respect, German is almost identical to English, but it’s challenging for students whose native language has no articles at all. Don’t worry, this will all make more sense as you go on with the course, we will cover these concepts extensively. If you want to learn more about gender, you can check out Module 2 Lesson 3 (it’s free for everyone, even if you didn’t buy the course yet).

  • {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}
    >
    <# } else if ( data.sizes && data.sizes.large ) { #> <# } else if ( -1 === jQuery.inArray( data.type, [ 'audio', 'video' ] ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( 'audio' === data.type ) { #>
    <# } else if ( 'video' === data.type ) { var w_rule = ''; if ( data.width ) { w_rule = 'width: ' + data.width + 'px;'; } else if ( wp.media.view.settings.contentWidth ) { w_rule = 'width: ' + wp.media.view.settings.contentWidth + 'px;'; } #>
    <# } #>
    <# if ( 'image' === data.type && ! data.uploading && data.sizes && data.can.save ) { #> <# } else if ( 'pdf' === data.subtype && data.sizes ) { #>

    Document Preview

    <# } #>
    Saved.

    Details

    Uploaded on: {{ data.dateFormatted }}
    Uploaded by: <# if ( data.authorLink ) { #> {{ data.authorName }} <# } else { #> {{ data.authorName }} <# } #>
    <# if ( data.uploadedToTitle ) { #>
    Uploaded to: <# if ( data.uploadedToLink ) { #> {{ data.uploadedToTitle }} <# } else { #> {{ data.uploadedToTitle }} <# } #>
    <# } #>
    File name: {{ data.filename }}
    File type: {{ data.mime }}
    File size: {{ data.filesizeHumanReadable }}
    <# if ( 'image' === data.type && ! data.uploading ) { #> <# if ( data.width && data.height ) { #>
    Dimensions: {{ data.width }} by {{ data.height }} pixels
    <# } #> <# if ( data.originalImageURL && data.originalImageName ) { #>
    Original image: {{data.originalImageName}}
    <# } #> <# } #> <# if ( data.fileLength && data.fileLengthHumanReadable ) { #>
    Length: {{ data.fileLengthHumanReadable }}
    <# } #> <# if ( 'audio' === data.type && data.meta.bitrate ) { #>
    Bitrate: {{ Math.round( data.meta.bitrate / 1000 ) }}kb/s <# if ( data.meta.bitrate_mode ) { #> {{ ' ' + data.meta.bitrate_mode.toUpperCase() }} <# } #>
    <# } #> <# if ( data.mediaStates ) { #>
    Used as: {{ data.mediaStates }}
    <# } #>
    <# if ( data.compat && data.compat.meta ) { #> {{{ data.compat.meta }}} <# } #>
    <# var maybeReadOnly = data.can.save || data.allowLocalEdits ? '' : 'readonly'; #> <# if ( 'image' === data.type ) { #>

    Learn how to describe the purpose of the image (opens in a new tab). Leave empty if the image is purely decorative.

    <# } #> <# if ( 'audio' === data.type ) { #> <# } #>
    <# if ( data.link ) { #> View attachment page <# } #> <# if ( data.can.save ) { #> <# if ( data.link ) { #> | <# } #> Edit more details <# } #> <# if ( data.can.save && data.link ) { #> | Download file <# } #> <# if ( ! data.uploading && data.can.remove ) { #> <# if ( data.link || data.can.save ) { #> | <# } #> <# } #>
    <# } else { #>
    <# if ( data.image && data.image.src && data.image.src !== data.icon ) { #> <# } else if ( data.sizes ) { if ( data.sizes.medium ) { #> <# } else { #> <# } #> <# } else { #> <# } #>
    {{ data.filename }}
    <# } #> <# if ( data.buttons.close ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( data.buttons.check ) { #> <# } #> <# var maybeReadOnly = data.can.save || data.allowLocalEdits ? '' : 'readonly'; if ( data.describe ) { if ( 'image' === data.type ) { #> <# } else { #> aria-label="Video title" placeholder="Video title…" <# } else if ( 'audio' === data.type ) { #> aria-label="Audio title" placeholder="Audio title…" <# } else { #> aria-label="Media title" placeholder="Media title…" <# } #> {{ maybeReadOnly }} /> <# } } #> <# } else if ( 'video' === data.type ) { var w_rule = ''; if ( data.width ) { w_rule = 'width: ' + data.width + 'px;'; } else if ( wp.media.view.settings.contentWidth ) { w_rule = 'width: ' + wp.media.view.settings.contentWidth + 'px;'; } #>
    <# } else { #>
    <# if ( data.uploading ) { #>
    <# } else if ( 'image' === data.type && data.size && data.size.url ) { #> <# } else { #> <# } #>
    <# } #>
    {{ data.filename }}
    {{ data.dateFormatted }}
    {{ data.filesizeHumanReadable }}
    <# if ( 'image' === data.type && ! data.uploading ) { #> <# if ( data.width && data.height ) { #>
    {{ data.width }} by {{ data.height }} pixels
    <# } #> <# if ( data.originalImageURL && data.originalImageName ) { #>
    Original image: {{data.originalImageName}}
    <# } #> <# if ( data.can.save && data.sizes ) { #> Edit Image <# } #> <# } #> <# if ( data.fileLength && data.fileLengthHumanReadable ) { #>
    Length: {{ data.fileLengthHumanReadable }}
    <# } #> <# if ( data.mediaStates ) { #>
    Used as: {{ data.mediaStates }}
    <# } #> <# if ( ! data.uploading && data.can.remove ) { #> <# } #>
    <# if ( data.compat && data.compat.meta ) { #> {{{ data.compat.meta }}} <# } #>
    <# var maybeReadOnly = data.can.save || data.allowLocalEdits ? '' : 'readonly'; #> <# if ( 'image' === data.type ) { #>

    Learn how to describe the purpose of the image (opens in a new tab). Leave empty if the image is purely decorative.

    <# } #> <# if ( 'audio' === data.type ) { #> <# } #>
    <# if ( 'undefined' !== typeof data.sizes ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! isVideo ) { #> checked="checked" <# } #> /> <# } #> checked="checked" <# } #> />

    Learn how to describe the purpose of the image (opens in a new tab). Leave empty if the image is purely decorative.

    Align
    Link To

    Image size in pixels

    <# } #>

    <# if ( data.attachment && window.imageEdit ) { #>
    <# } #>
    <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.mp3 ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.ogg ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.flac ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.m4a ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.wav ) ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.src ) ) { ext = data.model.src.split('.').pop(); if ( html5types[ ext ] ) { delete html5types[ ext ]; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.mp3 ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.mp3 ) ) { delete html5types.mp3; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.ogg ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.ogg ) ) { delete html5types.ogg; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.flac ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.flac ) ) { delete html5types.flac; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.m4a ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.m4a ) ) { delete html5types.m4a; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.wav ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.wav ) ) { delete html5types.wav; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( html5types ) ) { #>
    Add alternate sources for maximum HTML5 playback <# _.each( html5types, function (mime, type) { #> <# } ) #>
    <# } #>
    Preload
    <# } else if ( isVimeo ) { #> <# } else { #> <# } } #> <# if ( data.model.mp4 ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( data.model.m4v ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( data.model.webm ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( data.model.ogv ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( data.model.flv ) { #> <# } #> {{{ data.model.content }}} <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.src ) ) { ext = data.model.src.split('.').pop(); if ( html5types[ ext ] ) { delete html5types[ ext ]; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.mp4 ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.mp4 ) ) { delete html5types.mp4; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.m4v ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.m4v ) ) { delete html5types.m4v; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.webm ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.webm ) ) { delete html5types.webm; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.ogv ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.ogv ) ) { delete html5types.ogv; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.flv ) ) { if ( ! _.isUndefined( html5types.flv ) ) { delete html5types.flv; } #> <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( html5types ) ) { #>
    Add alternate sources for maximum HTML5 playback <# _.each( html5types, function (mime, type) { #> <# } ) #>
    <# } #> <# if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.poster ) ) { #> <# } #>
    Preload
    <# var content = ''; if ( ! _.isEmpty( data.model.content ) ) { var tracks = jQuery( data.model.content ).filter( 'track' ); _.each( tracks.toArray(), function( track, index ) { content += track.outerHTML; #> The srclang, label, and kind values can be edited to set the video track language and kind.
    <# } ); #> <# } else { #> Tracks (subtitles, captions, descriptions, chapters, or metadata)
    There are no associated subtitles. <# } #>
    <# } else { #> {{ attachment.alt }} <# } #> <# if ( attachment.caption ) { #> <# } #> <# if ( index % data.columns === data.columns - 1 ) { #>
    <# } #> <# } ); #> <# } else { #>

    No items found.

    <# } #>
    Preview as a browser icon